1909-11 T206 Ty Cobb (Green Portrait)
Wikimedia Commons, Library of Congress, Public Domain
The T206 set is called "The Monster" by collectors, and for good reason. Produced between 1909 and 1911, the set contains over 520 different subjects across 16 different tobacco brand backs, creating thousands of possible variations. In the middle of this enormous set sits Ty Cobb, the most feared hitter of the dead-ball era, appearing on four different cards. The Green Portrait, showing Cobb from the shoulders up against a green background, is the most common of his four T206 poses, and also one of the most beautiful baseball cards ever printed.
Quick Value Summary
Item: 1909-11 T206 White Border Ty Cobb (Portrait, Green Background)
Year: 1909-1911
Category: Sports Cards
Condition Range:
- PSA 1 (Poor): $3,500 - $5,000
- PSA 2-3 (Good): $5,000 - $12,000
- PSA 4-5 (VG-EX): $12,000 - $40,000
- PSA 6-7 (EX-NM): $40,000 - $150,000
- PSA 8 (NM-MT): $300,000 - $400,000+
Record Sale: Over $350,000 for a PSA 8 example
Rarity: Rare in high grades; common by T206 standards in lower grades
The Story
Between 1909 and 1911, the American Tobacco Company inserted small lithographed baseball cards into cigarette packs and loose tobacco pouches. The cards measured approximately 1-7/16" by 2-5/8" and featured full-color portraits of major league baseball players. The printing quality was remarkable for the era. The lithography produced rich, saturated colors that remain vivid over a century later.
Ty Cobb was 22 years old when the T206 set began production. He had already won two batting titles and was terrorizing American League pitchers with a ferocity that bordered on violence. Cobb played with sharpened spikes, slid into bases with his feet high, and famously once climbed into the stands to beat a heckler. He was not lovable. He was the best hitter in baseball.
The T206 set gave Cobb four cards: a green background portrait, a red background portrait (sometimes called the "Ty Cobb red"), a bat-on-shoulder pose, and a bat-off-shoulder pose. The Green Portrait is the most commonly encountered, which is relative. Every T206 Cobb is a significant card.
What makes T206 cards endlessly complex is the backs. Each card could appear with any of 16 different tobacco brand advertisements on the reverse: Piedmont, Sweet Caporal, Old Mill, Polar Bear, Sovereign, Hindu, Tolstoi, Drum, American Beauty, Broad Leaf, Carolina Brights, Cycle, El Principe De Gales, Lenox, Ty Cobb, and Uzit. Some back combinations are far rarer than others. A Cobb Green Portrait with a common Piedmont 150 back is one thing. The same card with a rare Drum or Ty Cobb back is another thing entirely.
How to Identify It
Portrait orientation: Cobb is shown from the chest up, looking to his left. He wears a Detroit Tigers cap.
Green background: The area behind Cobb is a distinctive green. This differentiates it from the Red Portrait, which has a similar pose against a red/maroon background.
"COBB, DETROIT" text: The player name and team appear in capital letters at the bottom of the card front.
White border: The standard T206 white border surrounds the image.
Size: Approximately 1-7/16" x 2-5/8" (37mm x 67mm).
Back: Check the tobacco advertisement on the reverse. This significantly affects value.
The Four T206 Cobb Cards
- Green Portrait: Head and shoulders, green background. The most available.
- Red Portrait: Head and shoulders, red background. Slightly scarcer.
- Bat On Shoulder: Full figure, bat resting on right shoulder.
- Bat Off Shoulder: Full figure, bat held away from body. The scarcest of the four.
Back Variations and Value Impact
The back brand dramatically affects value:
Common backs (Piedmont 150, Sweet Caporal 150): Baseline pricing. These represent about 60% of surviving examples.
Moderate backs (Old Mill, Sovereign): 1.5-2x premium over common backs.
Rare backs (Drum, Hindu, Tolstoi, Uzit): 3-10x premium. These combinations are genuinely scarce.
Ty Cobb back: The set includes a special back advertising "Ty Cobb Brand" tobacco. A Cobb card with a Ty Cobb back is a collector's dream. Extreme premium.
Value by Condition
PSA 1 (Poor) - $3,500 - $5,000
Heavy creasing, rounded corners, staining, possibly trimmed. The image is identifiable but the card has been through a lot. A PSA 2 sold on eBay for around $6,000 in January 2026.
PSA 2-3 (Good to Very Good) - $5,000 - $12,000
Visible creases, corner wear, possible surface issues. The card presents reasonably well for its age. This is where most "found in grandpa's attic" examples grade.
PSA 4-5 (Very Good to Excellent) - $12,000 - $40,000
Moderate wear with decent eye appeal. Colors remain strong. Corners show wear but are not rounded. One or two light creases may be present. The sweet spot for collectors who want a nice-looking card without paying trophy-card prices.
PSA 6-7 (Excellent to Near Mint) - $40,000 - $150,000
Minor wear only. Corners are still relatively sharp. Colors are vibrant. No heavy creases. The card presents beautifully in a holder. A PSA 6 with a common back typically trades around $50,000-$70,000.
PSA 8 (Near Mint to Mint) - $300,000 - $400,000+
A PSA 8 T206 Cobb Green Portrait is a trophy card. Sharp corners, excellent centering, vibrant colors, no creases. PSA values PSA 8 examples at over $350,000. The population at this grade is extremely small.
Authentication and Fakes
T206 cards are among the most counterfeited vintage cards:
Reprints: Many sets have been reprinted over the decades. Reprints typically have slightly different card stock thickness, different color saturation, and lack the tobacco smell that originals sometimes retain.
Trimmed cards: Some collectors have trimmed edges to remove wear and make cards appear to be in better condition. Professional grading services detect trimming through precise dimensional measurement.
Recolored cards: Faded cards sometimes have color added to improve eye appeal. UV light examination can reveal applied pigments.
Grading services: PSA, SGC, and BGS all authenticate and grade T206 cards. For a card worth $5,000-$400,000, the $50-$300 grading fee is essential.
Where to Sell
Heritage Auctions: The leading venue for high-value vintage baseball cards. Their T206 expertise is unmatched.
PWCC Marketplace: Specializes in graded sports cards.
REA (Robert Edward Auctions): Vintage sports memorabilia specialist.
eBay: Viable for lower-grade examples. Higher-grade cards do better at specialized auctions.
Expected selling costs: Major auction houses charge 10-20% seller's commission. PSA grading runs $50-$300 depending on declared value and service tier. Insured shipping for a five-figure card costs $30-$75.
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